* Dow tops 26,000 but Wall Street gives up gains
* Dollar holds near three-year lows
* Oil, copper drop after rally (Updates with European market close)
By Chuck Mikolajczak
NEW YORK, Jan 16 (Reuters) - World stock markets edged lower on Tuesday, giving back earlier gains as Wall Street retreated from initial highs as a decline in oil and metals weighed on the energy and materials sectors.
Wall Street initially moved higher, as the Dow breached the 26,000 mark for the first time. The healthcare sector, up 0.52 percent, provided support to the upside, with Merck (NYSE:MRK) MRK.N up 6.9 percent and UnitedHealth UNH.N up 2.3 percent.
UnitedHealth posted quarterly results that topped analyst estimates and raised its 2018 outlook, bolstering optimism for another solid quarter for corporate earnings. growth for the quarter is forecast at 11.9 percent, according to Thomson Reuters data through Tuesday morning.
But each of the major Wall Street indexes fell into negative territory as materials .SPLRCM , down 1.3 percent and energy .SPNY , off 1.2 percent, slumped.
Oil prices eased from three-year highs as traders booked profits from the rally but healthy demand underpinned prices near $70, a level not seen since 2014's market slump. crude CLcv1 fell 0.68 percent to $63.86 per barrel and Brent LCOcv1 was last at $69.28, down 1.39 percent on the day.
Copper CMCU3 lost 1.37 percent to $7,111.50 a tonne, touching a 3-1/2 week low following strong gains late last year and as worries lingered over fading demand in China. has had a huge run and so has oil, frankly," said Randy Frederick, vice president of trading and derivatives for Charles Schwab (NYSE:SCHW) in Austin, Texas.
"When you have big gains in anything and you have a lot of unrealized profits out there, whether it is equities or commodities that have gone straight up, there is reason to take some profits off the table, put on some hedges."
The Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJI fell 8.82 points, or 0.03 percent, to 25,794.37, the S&P 500 .SPX lost 8.74 points, or 0.31 percent, to 2,777.5 and the Nasdaq Composite .IXIC dropped 33.00 points, or 0.45 percent, to 7,228.07.
Citigroup (NYSE:C) C.N shares rose 0.4 percent to $77.15 after earnings topped expectations, the latest major U.S. bank to post results for the fourth quarter. The S&P financial index .SPSY is up nearly 5 percent to start the year. in Europe closed little changed as commodity stocks also weighed. pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index .FTEU3 percent and MSCI's gauge of stocks across the globe .MIWD00000PUS shed 0.04 percent after hitting a record for a third straight session.
The euro EUR= turned higher after briefly pulling back from a three-year high, up 0.11 percent to $1.2274 while the dollar gave up its earlier gains and remained near three-year lows. long-dated Treasury yields rose as equities retreated. Benchmark 10-year notes US10YT=RR last rose 3/32 in price to yield 2.5426 percent, from 2.552 percent late on Friday.
<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Global assets in 2018
http://reut.rs/2DBuOk5 World FX rates in 2018
http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^> (Editing by Bernadette Baum and Chizu Nomiyama)