(Adds close of U.S. markets)
* Dollar hits two-year high, safe-haven yen also gains
* Government debt yields tumble on growth worries, trade fears
* Oil extends losses, biggest decline in six months
* World FX rates in 2019 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh
By Herbert Lash
NEW YORK, May 23 (Reuters) - World shares skidded further on Thursday and oil prices plunged more than 5% as investors worried the China-U.S. trade spat was turning into a technology cold war between the world's two largest economies, boosting the dollar and knocking benchmark government debt yields down.
Worries over German manufacturing, trade-sensitive Asian economies, Brexit and European parliamentary elections led investors to flee riskier assets and buy perceived safe-havens.
The dollar at one point hit its highest level in two years against a basket of six major currencies .DXY and the euro slumped to levels last seen in May 2017 as a recovery in euro zone business activity was weaker than expected.
Stocks tumbled on Wall Street and yields on the benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury note fell below 2.30% to the lowest since October 2017 as an early read of U.S. manufacturing data for May posted its weakest pace of growth in nearly a decade. investors, encouraged by low interest rates, had been hoping for the best since U.S.-China trade talks soured, said Michael O'Rourke, chief market strategist at JonesTrading in Greenwich, Connecticut.
As of Wednesday's close, the S&P 500 was just 3% off its record closing high on April 30.
"You're seeing asset classes respond to the risk and they have been for the couple of weeks," O'Rourke said. "Now that it's become clear that the risks are out there, the (equity) market has to price them in. There should be more downside."
Asian stocks fell overnight to a four-month low and European shares sank, with Germany's trade-sensitive DAX .GDAXI down 1.8% and Italian shares .FTMIB more than 2% lower. gauge of stocks across the globe .MIWD00000PUS shed 1.3% while the FTSEurofirst 300 index .FTEU3 of leading European shares closed down 1.42%.
On Wall Street, the Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJI fell 286.14 points, or 1.11%, to 25,490.47. The S&P 500 .SPX lost 34.03 points, or 1.19%, to 2,822.24 and the Nasdaq Composite .IXIC dropped 122.56 points, or 1.58%, to 7,628.28.
Investors worry the U.S.-China trade dispute could escalate.
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo accused Chinese telecom giant Huawei Technologies HWT.UL of lying about its ties to the government. Beijing said Washington must end its "wrong actions" if it wants trade talks to continue. conglomerate Panasonic Corp 6752.T joined a growing list of multinationals that have said they are disengaging from Huawei, the largest telecom-gear maker and second-largest seller of smartphones. reported on Wednesday the U.S. administration was considering Huawei-like sanctions on Chinese video surveillance firm Hikvision 002415.SZ over the country's treatment of its Uighur Muslim minority. U.S. military also said it had sent two Navy ships through the Taiwan Strait. tin hats on and battening down the hatches for a fair bit of volatility for the next few months," said Tony Cousins, chief executive of Pyrford International, the global equities arm of BMO Global Asset Management.
One of few markets to escape the turmoil was India. Its main stock market .BSESN touched an all-time high after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's party scored a historic election victory. Official data showing Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ahead in 292 of the 542 seats available. rupee also climbed but that, too, was an outlier.
Investors piled into the dollar as a relative safe haven because of its importance in the global economy and the extra cushion of high U.S. interest rates compared to other developed economies. dollar hit a high of 98.371 against a basket of six major currencies .DXY , its highest since May 2017, but then pared gains. The euro EUR= rebounded after touching $1.1109 as slower growth raised the prospect that the Federal Reserve may cut U.S. interest rates.
The Japanese yen JPY= strengthened 0.72% versus the greenback at 109.54 per dollar.
U.S. Treasury yields dropped across the board as risk appetite faded and Germany's 10-year bond yield fell further into negative territory after a survey showed business activity in the bloc was weaker than expected in May. Markit's PMI, a guide to economic health, nudged up to 51.6 from a final April reading of 51.5, but was below market expectations for 51.7. benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury note US10YT=RR rose 23/32 in price to push its yield down to 2.3115%.
Germany's 10-year government bond yield fell three basis points to minus 0.114% DE10YT=RR .
Oil prices tumbled more than 5% as trade tensions dampened the demand outlook, leading the crude benchmarks to their biggest daily declines in six months.
Brent crude futures LCOc1 , the international benchmark, settled down $3.23 at $67.76 per barrel, and was trading down $3.00 at $67.99.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures CLc1 fell $3.51 to settle at a two-month low of $57.91 per barrel. prices jumped 1 percent as the dollar pulled back from a two-year peak scaled earlier in the session.
U.S. gold futures GCcv1 rose 0.9 percent to $1,285.50 an ounce.
<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ GRAPHIC-Asia stock markets
https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4 GRAPHIC-Asia-Pacific valuations
https://tmsnrt.rs/2Dr2BQA GRAPHIC-Global assets in 2019
http://tmsnrt.rs/2jvdmXl GRAPHIC-World FX rates in 2019
http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh GRAPHIC-MSCI All Country World Index Market Cap
http://tmsnrt.rs/2EmTD6j GRAPHIC-China trade shock interactive
https://tmsnrt.rs/2SRopIf
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