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FOREX-Dollar marks time ahead of key Chinese economic data

Published 15/07/2019, 10:17 am
FOREX-Dollar marks time ahead of key Chinese economic data
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* Dollar stays in place ahead of Chinese data release

* Chinese quarterly GDP growth seen at slowest since 1992

* Investors to watch China retail, output figures due at 0200 GMT

* Euro remains range-bound around $1.1270

By Tom Westbrook

SYDNEY, July 15 (Reuters) - The dollar stayed on the defensive on Monday, pinned down by expectations of a Federal Reserve rate cut this month, as traders in Asia waited for the latest update on the health of the world's second largest economy.

Figures due at 0200 GMT are expected to show Chinese economic growth hitting its slowest pace in almost a generation as domestic demand falters and trade tensions bite. numbers for retail sales, industrial output or second-quarter gross domestic product, seen growing at 6.2% from a year earlier, could cause investors to move away from Asian currencies and the Australian dollar.

"We see downside risks to the Chinese economic data, particularly infrastructure spending," Commonwealth Bank of Australia CBA.AX analysts wrote in a note to clients on Monday morning.

That could lift the dollar against the yuan and dent the Aussie, the CBA analysts said.

Against a basket of currencies .DXY the dollar held near a 10-day low at 96.814, still pressured by comments last week from Fed Chair Jerome Powell and Chicago Fed president Charles Evans indicating U.S. rate cuts are needed to boost inflation.

The dollar hovered around 107.80 yen JPY= , bound between support around 106.80 and resistance at 108.98. Monday is a national holiday in Japan and dollar-yen trading volumes were very thin.

The euro trod water against the dollar at $1.1270 EUR= , in the middle of a two-cent range where the currency has remained since June.

The dollar shed 0.4% against the single currency last week, cushioned though by expectations that policy easing in Europe will follow the Fed.

"An impending interest rate cut and speculation that the U.S. Treasury may intervene in currency markets are the twin drivers of the dollar weakness," said Michael McCarthy, chief strategist at CMC Markets in Sydney.

"With the important China data due around shortly, traders will likely be cautious Monday morning," he said.

Barring a GDP surprise, investors are likely to focus more on China's June activity data for clues on whether the economy continued to weaken heading into the second half or is bottoming out.

In the U.S., a 25 basis-point rate cut in July is priced in, along with an almost 20% chance of a 50 basis point cut.

Investors will be looking to U.S. retail sales figures due Tuesday and company earnings for signs of how shoppers and businesses are weathering the slowdown.

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