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Fitch Affirms NAB's Mortgage Covered Bonds at 'AAA'/Stable

Published 14/08/2019, 03:29 pm
© Reuters.  Fitch Affirms NAB's Mortgage Covered Bonds at 'AAA'/Stable

(The following statement was released by the rating agency) Fitch Ratings-Sydney-August 14: Fitch Ratings has affirmed National Australia Bank Limited's (NAB, AA-/Negative/F1+) AUD22.0 billion of outstanding mortgage covered bonds at 'AAA'. The Outlook is Stable.This follows a periodic review of the covered bond programme. KEY RATING DRIVERS The 'AAA' rating of the mortgage covered bonds is based on NAB's Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) of 'AA-', various uplifts above the IDR granted to the programme and the overcollateralisation (OC) protection provided through the programme's asset percentage (AP).The covered bonds are rated three notches above the bank's IDR. This is out of a maximum achievable uplift of seven notches, consisting of an IDR uplift of zero notches, a payment continuity uplift (PCU) of six notches and a recovery uplift of one notch. For its analysis, Fitch relies on the programme's committed AP used in the asset coverage test, which Fitch expects to be revised to at least equal the 'AAA' breakeven AP of 92.0%.The Stable Outlook reflects a four-notch buffer against an IDR downgrade.UpliftsThe IDR uplift remains unchanged at zero notches. There is no specific advanced resolution regime in Australia, but the regulator has the ability to resolve a bank under its regulatory powers pursuant to the Banking Act. Even so, covered bonds are not explicitly exempt from bail-in should a bank be resolved, which may result in the direct enforcement of recourse against the cover pool for the payment of the outstanding covered bonds. Therefore, NAB's Long-Term IDR remains the floor for its covered bond rating.The PCU remains unchanged at six notches and reflects the strength of liquidity protection in the form of a 12-month extension period on the soft-bullet bonds and a 12-month pre-maturity test on the hard-bullet bonds. It also reflects the three-month interest protection in the form of a reserve that will be funded upon the loss of NAB's Short-Term IDR of 'F1+'.The recovery uplift on the rating is capped at one notch, as the programme is exposed to foreign-exchange risk from recoveries given default of the covered bonds. This is because the cover assets are denominated in Australian dollars, while about 90% of the covered bonds outstanding are denominated in other currencies. Swaps are in place on the liabilities, but we expect those swaps to terminate in a recovery scenario.'AAA' Breakeven APFitch's revised 'AAA' breakeven AP of 92.0% corresponds to an 8.7% 'AAA' breakeven OC, which allows the covered bonds to attain a 'AA+' rating on a probability of default (PD) basis and one-notch recovery uplift to 'AAA'. The ALM loss of 5.2% remains the largest component of breakeven OC for the rating and reflects the modelled asset and liability mismatches, inclusive of the effect of the pro rata sales clause documented in the programme. The ALM loss has increased from 3.4% at the previous analysis due to higher modelled maturity mismatches in the programme upon the worst-case issuer default timing, taking into account a high concentration of redemptions over a 12-month period from February 2021. This creates the need to sell more cover assets under our modelling and has a negative effect on the programme's pro rata sales clause, as it only allows the pro rata proportion of assets to be sold for the liabilities being redeemed. The credit loss component at 3.3% has gone up by 0.1% since the last analysis of the covered bond programme due to a higher indexed loan/value ratio calculated by Fitch. Credit applied to the mortgage loans covered by QBE Lenders' Mortgage Insurance Limited (A+/Stable) was also reduced, as the insurer's rating had changed since the last analysis. Additionally the number of loans covered by lenders' mortgage insurance was lower in this analysis.Cover Pool SummaryThe cover pool consisted of 89,467 loans secured by first-ranking mortgages of Australian residential properties at end-June 2019, with a total outstanding balance of AUD27.5 billion. The weighted-average (WA) seasoning for the cover pool was 49 months. The WA loan/value ratio was 56.9% and the Fitch-calculated consolidated WA indexed loan/value ratio was 60.4%. Interest-only loans formed 22.7% of the pool, while 9.8% was covered by lenders' mortgage insurance. The cover pool is geographically diversified across Australia, with the largest concentration in New South Wales (41.1%) and Victoria (28.5%). Fitch calculated that, in a 'AAA' scenario, there would be a cumulative WA foreclosure frequency of 9.0% and a WA recovery rate of 56.7% for the cover pool. These levels are in line with Australian peers. RATING SENSITIVITIES NAB's 'AAA' covered bond rating would be vulnerable to a downgrade if the bank's IDR was downgraded by five or more notches to 'BBB' or below or if the relied upon AP provided less protection than Fitch's 'AAA' 92.0% breakeven AP. If the AP in the programme rises to the maximum 95% contractual AP stipulated in the programme documents, the rating on the covered bonds would fall to 'AA', one notch above the IDR.Fitch's 'AAA' breakeven AP for the covered bond rating will be affected, among other factors, by the profile of the cover assets relative to the outstanding covered bonds, which can change over time, even in the absence of new issuance. Therefore, it cannot be assumed that the 'AAA' breakeven AP, which maintains the covered bond rating, will remain stable over time. SOURCES OF INFORMATION The source of information used to assess these ratings was NAB. The issuer has informed Fitch that not all relevant underlying information used in the analysis of the rated bonds is public. PUBLIC RATINGS WITH CREDIT LINKAGE TO OTHER RATINGS The covered bond ratings are driven by the credit risk of the issuing financial institution as measured by its Long-Term IDR. National Australia Bank Limited ----senior secured, Mortgage Covered Bonds, Mortgage Covered Bonds; Long Term Rating; Affirmed; AAA; RO:Sta Contacts: Primary Rating Analyst Sambit Agasti, Associate Director +61 2 8256 0337 Fitch Australia Pty Ltd Level 15 77 King Street Sydney NSW 2000 Secondary Rating Analyst Jimmy Tanzil, Senior Analyst +61 2 8256 0305 Committee Chairperson Claire Heaton, Senior Director +61 2 8256 0361

Media Relations: Leslie Tan, Singapore, Tel: +65 6796 7234, Email: leslie.tan@thefitchgroup.com; Peter Hoflich, Singapore, Tel: +65 6796 7229, Email: peter.hoflich@thefitchgroup.com. Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com Applicable Criteria APAC Residential Mortgage Rating Criteria (pub. 04 Jun 2019) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10076316 Bank Rating Criteria (pub. 12 Oct 2018) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10044408 Covered Bonds Rating Criteria (pub. 24 Jul 2019) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10081331 RMBS Lenders' Mortgage Insurance Rating Criteria (pub. 17 Mar 2019) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10066008 Structured Finance and Covered Bonds Counterparty Rating Criteria (pub. 18 Apr 2019) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10068780 Structured Finance and Covered Bonds Counterparty Rating Criteria: Derivative Addendum (pub. 18 Apr 2019) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10069072 Additional Disclosures Dodd-Frank Rating Information Disclosure Form https://www.fitchratings.com/site/dodd-frank-disclosure/10086033 Solicitation Status https://www.fitchratings.com/site/pr/10086033#solicitation Endorsement Policy https://www.fitchratings.com/regulatory ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEB SITE AT WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA, AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE, AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE CODE OF CONDUCT SECTION OF THIS SITE. DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS RELEVANT INTERESTS ARE AVAILABLE AT HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/SITE/REGULATORY. FITCH MAY HAVE PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE. Copyright © 2019 by Fitch Ratings, Inc., Fitch Ratings Ltd. and its subsidiaries. 33 Whitehall Street, NY, NY 10004. Telephone: 1-800-753-4824, (212) 908-0500. Fax: (212) 480-4435. Reproduction or retransmission in whole or in part is prohibited except by permission. All rights reserved. In issuing and maintaining its ratings and in making other reports (including forecast information), Fitch relies on factual information it receives from issuers and underwriters and from other sources Fitch believes to be credible. Fitch conducts a reasonable investigation of the factual information relied upon by it in accordance with its ratings methodology, and obtains reasonable verification of that information from independent sources, to the extent such sources are available for a given security or in a given jurisdiction. The manner of Fitch's factual investigation and the scope of the third-party verification it obtains will vary depending on the nature of the rated security and its issuer, the requirements and practices in the jurisdiction in which the rated security is offered and sold and/or the issuer is located, the availability and nature of relevant public information, access to the management of the issuer and its advisers, the availability of pre-existing third-party verifications such as audit reports, agreed-upon procedures letters, appraisals, actuarial reports, engineering reports, legal opinions and other reports provided by third parties, the availability of independent and competent third- party verification sources with respect to the particular security or in the particular jurisdiction of the issuer, and a variety of other factors. Users of Fitch's ratings and reports should understand that neither an enhanced factual investigation nor any third-party verification can ensure that all of the information Fitch relies on in connection with a rating or a report will be accurate and complete. Ultimately, the issuer and its advisers are responsible for the accuracy of the information they provide to Fitch and to the market in offering documents and other reports. In issuing its ratings and its reports, Fitch must rely on the work of experts, including independent auditors with respect to financial statements and attorneys with respect to legal and tax matters. Further, ratings and forecasts of financial and other information are inherently forward-looking and embody assumptions and predictions about future events that by their nature cannot be verified as facts. As a result, despite any verification of current facts, ratings and forecasts can be affected by future events or conditions that were not anticipated at the time a rating or forecast was issued or affirmed. The information in this report is provided "as is" without any representation or warranty of any kind, and Fitch does not represent or warrant that the report or any of its contents will meet any of the requirements of a recipient of the report. A Fitch rating is an opinion as to the creditworthiness of a security. This opinion and reports made by Fitch are based on established criteria and methodologies that Fitch is continuously evaluating and updating. Therefore, ratings and reports are the collective work product of Fitch and no individual, or group of individuals, is solely responsible for a rating or a report. The rating does not address the risk of loss due to risks other than credit risk, unless such risk is specifically mentioned. Fitch is not engaged in the offer or sale of any security. All Fitch reports have shared authorship. Individuals identified in a Fitch report were involved in, but are not solely responsible for, the opinions stated therein. The individuals are named for contact purposes only. A report providing a Fitch rating is neither a prospectus nor a substitute for the information assembled, verified and presented to investors by the issuer and its agents in connection with the sale of the securities. Ratings may be changed or withdrawn at any time for any reason in the sole discretion of Fitch. Fitch does not provide investment advice of any sort. Ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Ratings do not comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor, or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect to any security. Fitch receives fees from issuers, insurers, guarantors, other obligors, and underwriters for rating securities. Such fees generally vary from US$1,000 to US$750,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent) per issue. In certain cases, Fitch will rate all or a number of issues issued by a particular issuer, or insured or guaranteed by a particular insurer or guarantor, for a single annual fee. Such fees are expected to vary from US$10,000 to US$1,500,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent). The assignment, publication, or dissemination of a rating by Fitch shall not constitute a consent by Fitch to use its name as an expert in connection with any registration statement filed under the United States securities laws, the Financial Services and Markets Act of 2000 of the United Kingdom, or the securities laws of any particular jurisdiction. Due to the relative efficiency of electronic publishing and distribution, Fitch research may be available to electronic subscribers up to three days earlier than to print subscribers. For Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan and South Korea only: Fitch Australia Pty Ltd holds an Australian financial services license (AFS license no. 337123) which authorizes it to provide credit ratings to wholesale clients only. Credit ratings information published by Fitch is not intended to be used by persons who are retail clients within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 Fitch Ratings, Inc. is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (the "NRSRO"). While certain of the NRSRO's credit rating subsidiaries are listed on Item 3 of Form NRSRO and as such are authorized to issue credit ratings on behalf of the NRSRO (see https://www.fitchratings.com/site/regulatory), other credit rating subsidiaries are not listed on Form NRSRO (the "non-NRSROs") and therefore credit ratings issued by those subsidiaries are not issued on behalf of the NRSRO. However, non-NRSRO personnel may participate in determining credit ratings issued by or on behalf of the NRSRO.

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