The S&P 500 and Nasdaq reached record highs in a quiet trading session on Monday, as investors eagerly anticipate the Federal Reserve's upcoming meeting. Market participants are also closely watching for a crucial inflation report set to be released on Wednesday morning, just before the Fed's interest-rate decision and economic projections are announced later in the afternoon.
Optimism Amid Rising Inflation Concerns
Stock indexes have seen significant gains in recent weeks, driven by optimism that inflation is trending toward the Federal Reserve's 2% target. However, last week's momentum was dampened by a stronger-than-expected jobs report for May, which revealed a surprising surge in hiring.
Global Market Reactions
In global markets, the strong performance of right-wing parties in the European Union elections unnerved investors. This political shift resulted in a decline in European shares, a weaker euro, and increased borrowing costs across the continent.
Monday's Market Highlights
- U.S. Stock Indexes: The Nasdaq, S&P 500, and Dow Jones Industrial Average all closed higher, extending their gains for the month.
- Treasury Yields: The yield on the ten-year Treasury note rose to 4.468%, marking the largest two-day yield gain since April 11.
- Southwest Airlines (NYSE:LUV): Shares of Southwest Airlines surged following a report by The Wall Street Journal that activist investor Elliott Investment Management has acquired nearly a $2 billion stake in the company.
- European Markets: European stocks retreated, and the euro weakened against both the U.S. dollar and the British pound.
- Asian Markets: Japanese stocks advanced, while markets in Hong Kong and China remained closed for a holiday.
Investors continue to navigate a complex economic landscape, balancing optimism about inflation and growth with caution over political developments and central bank policies. The outcomes of this week's key economic indicators and Fed meeting are likely to set the tone for markets in the coming weeks.