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Crude sentiment shot to pieces

Published 22/06/2017, 10:44 am
Updated 19/05/2020, 06:45 pm

Originally published by IG Markets

Aside from an absolute cracker of a game in Queensland’s win in Origin, the focus in Europe was squarely on the pound, with an eye also on whether Brent or US crude could pull off some sort of turn around.

The Queen's speech got the headlines, but it was Bank of England Chief Economist Andy Haldane who caused a stronger reaction in the pound. There is a fairly hawkish assessment on policy tightening, suggesting he is considering a vote for a hike sometime this year. In the rates market, we can see a decent sell-off in short-sterling futures (the June 2018 contract gained nine basis points) and we’re left with markets pricing in a 50% chance of a hike from the BoE by year-end. This seems fair, although the market can’t really make up its mind in the absence of any real clarity around the Brexit negotiations, and we haven’t even got a government in place yet.

EUR/USD has also attracted some buying activity through US trade, while AUD/USD has looked soggy, trading in a range of $0.7575 to $0.7543 through European and US trade. Despite a solid rally in bulk commodities, with spot iron ore closing up 0.7%, a better day was seen in Dalian futures exchange with iron ore, steel and coking coal futures gaining 3.6%, 1.5% and 3.8% respectively. The New Zealand dollar has had its traditional whippy moves in the wake of the RBNZ statement. Even though we haven’t heard anything new, all we have seen with the NZ dollar rallying on the statement is a market who was positioned on the dovish side of the ledger and the language has largely looked through some of the weaker data points.

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Keep an eye on AUD/NZD and while we saw a move through to $1.0400, the buying we’re seeing from the figure has put an ominous looking double bottom in play.

The headlines through the US session has been on moves in the oil markets. We saw a 2.451 million and 578,000 barrel drawdown in crude and gasoline inventories respectively, while we also saw a 0.4% decline in the utilisation rate. Relative to expectations, these numbers are bullish for oil, yet the small pop in crude was sold into instantaneously and this tells you all you need to know about sentiment - it has been shot to pieces.

The time for contrarian trades in oil is fast approaching, but I would want to see some stability in price and the technicals start to become more convincing. Aside from the barrage of headlines of ‘bear market’ in various media publications, we can see high yield credit spreads starting to widen here, which should, in theory, be a headwind for further increases in the US rig count. We’re seeing the options skew falling, suggesting less demand to hedge future production and noises are being made from certain camps in OPEC. Overnight, this notably included the Iranian oil minister who detailed that some OPEC countries are ‘discussing [to deepen] their production cut agreement’. And so the jawboning begins in earnest.

I think it’s also positive that despite the moves in oil, we haven’t seen the bond markets pricing of inflation expectations budge in the past two days. We can also see both nominal US bond yields and ‘real’ yields unchanged on the session. Certainly, many had the recent rise of ‘real’ (or inflation adjusted) bond yields on the radar, as further moves higher (in yield) represent a tightening of financial conditions. Along with a widening of credit spreads, this could have resulted in a decent move lower in equities and a pick-up in implied volatility.

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The lead for Asia is somewhat constructive, although all the buying has been seen in tech (the Nasdaq closed up 1%), with healthcare and consumer stocks performing well. The S&P 500 energy and materials sector have closed down 1.6% and 1.1% respectively. This doesn’t bode well for these sub-sectors on the S&P/ASX 200. That being said, I feel we should see BHP Billiton Ltd (AX:BHP) open modestly on the front foot, while Vale's (NYSE:VALE) US-listing has closed up 2.3% in-line with the strong moves in bulks.

The 30-day rolling correlation between Fortescue Metals Group Ltd (AX:FMG) (other iron ore plays) and Vale (NYSE:VALE) is not particular high at the moment. Vale’s close may be a touch misleading, but given the pick-up in shorting activity seen in FMG, we may see a few looking to cover. Others will be pointing to FMG’s daily chart and see the breakout of the May/June lows. This chart looks textbook for further downside and about as bearish as you will see in the market.

SPI futures have closed up 16 points, thus our call for the S&P/ASX 200 cash sits closer to 5680. The ASX 200’s market internals are not given any glaring trade signals and despite the move lower in the last couple of days, we can see 23% of ASX 200 stocks trading a four-week low and 12% closing below their lower Bollinger band. When these percentages move above 45% and 35% respectively, that is usually a good contrarian indicator, suggesting that too much pessimism is in the market. Either way, I would be watching financials for potential support in the broader index today; healthcare, as this is where the leadership has been this whole year, and energy above all, to see if equity investors see a turning point.

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