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GLOBAL MARKETS-Central bank hikers push world stocks near peak

Published 17/03/2017, 11:53 pm
© Reuters.  GLOBAL MARKETS-Central bank hikers push world stocks near peak
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* Asian stocks set for best week since July

* Europe buoyed by ECB policymaker rate hints

* U.S. and China hike rates, Britain signals rise

* Graphic: World FX rates in 2017 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh

By John Geddie

LONDON, March 17 (Reuters) - World stocks perched near a record high on Friday after a week when most of the world's biggest economies either raised rates, or signalled hikes, in a strong sign of confidence about global growth and inflation.

Investors turned their attention to a meeting of world finance chiefs in Germany starting Friday, where topics including economic reform, protectionism and exchange rates are expected to be on the agenda. Asian stocks on track for their best week since July, and European markets buoyant, Wall Street was set to open flat but close to all-time peaks earlier this month.

The U.S. Federal Reserve kicked things off this week with an interest rate hike on Wednesday, China followed with its own hike on Thursday, and then Britain and a European Central Bank policymaker hinted at higher rates.

The latter two came as somewhat of a surprise to markets with Britain's economic future in doubt as it exits the European Union, and the fragile single currency area still being treated with trillions of euros of central bank money-printing.

The euro briefly hit a five-week high and the bloc's bond yields and banking stocks climbed on Friday as comments from an ECB policymaker prompted investors to price in a high chance of a rate hike by year end.

"There's been a change of heart at the Fed in the last few weeks, the Bank of England's (Kristin) Forbes yesterday was flagging a rate hike and then we have the ECB talking about higher rates," said Richard McGuire, head of rates strategy at Rabobank.

"So when you connect the dots it almost appears as if central banks can sense that sentiment is sufficiently positive for them to start normalising monetary policy."

It was the suggestion from the Austrian central bank governor that the ECB could raise rates before the end of its quantitative easing scheme - scheduled to run until December - that was the main focus during European trading. zone government yields rose broadly on Friday, with some benchmark German yields touching five-week highs. Money market rates, which fully price a rate hike for March 2018, showed an 80 percent chance of a December hike, up from 60 percent a week ago. GVD/EUR

Banking stocks across the bloc also gained around 0.5 percent .SX7E , outperforming the broader index which was little changed on the day. .STOXXE

The ECB currently has a negative deposit rate which acts as a tax on banks hoarding money with the central bank.

MSCI's all-country world stock index .MIWO00000PUS held near Thursday's all-time high on Friday, on track to end the week 1 percent higher.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS rose 0.4 percent and were on track to end the week with a 3.5 percent gain, its biggest increase since July.

TIGHTENING TREND

The euro jumped to a five-week high against the dollar to $1.0783 early on Friday, extending sharp gains seen after an election in the Netherlands saw a comfortable win by the sitting prime minister over a far-right rival.

By 1215 GMT, the euro had edged back to $1.0737, losing some ground against the U.S. dollar which was staging a tentative recovery from a five-week low hit earlier on Friday .DXY .

While the Fed raised interest rates on Wednesday as widely expected, it kept its original forecast of three rate hikes this year, disappointing investors who were expecting a bump up to four after a string of upbeat U.S. economic data.

Sterling GBP=D4 rose for a third day running for the first time since mid-January and was perched at a two-week high after a decision by the Bank of England on Thursday to hold interest rates steady, while hinting it might raise them soon. story in global markets over the past 24 hours has centred on a broad-based tightening of monetary policy conditions (and the perception of future tightening)," Chris Weston, chief market strategist at IG in Melbourne, wrote in a note.

In commodities, U.S. LCOc1 and Brent crude CLc1 climbed away from a 3-1/2-month low breached early this week, supported by a weaker dollar. O/R

Gold XAU= was up slightly at $1,229.50 an ounce. It was poised to gain around 2 percent for the week, its first in three, driven by the Fed's more moderate monetary policy stance.

For Reuters Live Markets blog on European and UK stock markets see reuters://realtime/verb=Open/url=http://emea1.apps.cp.extranet.thomsonreuters.biz/cms/?pageId=livemarkets

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