* Platinum, silver rise more than 3%
* SPDR Gold holdings hit lowest since April 2020 (Updates prices)
By K. Sathya Narayanan
March 9 (Reuters) - Gold surged more than 2% on Tuesday on the back of a retreat in U.S. Treasury yields and a weaker dollar, staging a strong recovery from the nine-month low it hit in the previous session.
Spot gold XAU= rose 2.1% to $1,717.01 per ounce by 1:52 p.m. EST (1852 GMT), having slipped on Monday to $1,676.10, its lowest level since June 5.
U.S. gold futures GCv1 settled up 2.3% at $1,716.90.
"I don't know if this is the end to the upside trend in yields, but it's a start. Gold and silver traders have been waiting for this and are jumping back into this market, also given how oversold and low it got," said Bob Haberkorn, senior market strategist at RJO Futures.
Benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury yields US10YT=RR backed away from more than a one-year high hit last week, while the dollar .DXY fell. USD/
While gold is considered a hedge against a potential spike in inflation from massive economic stimulus measures, rising bond yields have challenged that status.
Gold may extend gains in the near-term, but "fundamentally, the pendulum swings in favour of bears especially when factoring in how global sentiment is improving on vaccine rollouts and COVID-19 cases are falling globally", said Lukman Otunuga, senior research analyst at FXTM.
Holdings of the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, SPDR Gold Trust GLD , fell on Monday to their lowest level since April 2020. GOL/ETF
"The ETF flows are contributing to a greater impact on prices on the way down than on the way up. We forecast gold prices to reach $1,750/oz (in 2021), but given gold's recent volatility, this forecast has quite low conviction," Societe Generale (PA:SOGN) said in a note.
Investors are focusing on the Federal Reserve's two-day policy meeting next week. U.S. central bank chief Jerome Powell has said the Fed's current easy monetary policy stance remains appropriate.
Silver XAG= rose 3.7% to $26.01 per ounce, while palladium XPD= fell 0.5% to $2,302.82. Platinum XPT= rose 3.3% to $1,172.42.